Application of bioleaching to copper mining in Chile

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Copper Bioleaching in Chile

Chile has a great tradition of producing and exporting copper. Over the last several decades, it has become the first producer on an international level. Its copper reserves are also the most important on the planet. However, after years of mineral exploitation, the ease of extracting copper oxides and ore copper content has diminished. To keep the production level high, the introduction of new...

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Isolation and characterization of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain D3-2 active in copper bioleaching from a copper mine in Chile.

Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain D3-2, which has a high copper bioleaching activity, was isolated from a low-grade sulfide ore dump in Chile. The amounts of Cu(2+) solubilized from 1% chalcopyrite (CuFeS(2)) concentrate medium (pH 2.5) by A. ferrooxidans strains D3-2, D3-6, and ATCC 23270 and 33020 were 1360, 1080, 650, and 600 mg x l(-1) x 30 d(-1). The iron oxidase activities of D3-2, D3...

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Application of concentration gradient coefficients in mining geochemistry: A comparison of copper mineralization in Iran and Canada

In this work, the concentration gradient (CG) analysis of local-scale exploration for Porphyry-Cu deposits is applied in two zones using the G(Vz) index (CG(Zn*Pb)/CG(Cu*Mo)). The first zone is covered by a 1:2000 map of the Sungun and Astamal areas in NW Iran and the second one in the Inza area in British Columbia, Canada. The rock samples are taken from Sungun and Astamal and the soil samples...

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Comparison of Copper Dissolution in Chalcopyrite Concentrate Bioleaching with Acidianus Brierleyi in Different Initial pH Values

Although bioleaching of chalcopyrite by thermophilic microorganisms enhances the rate of copper recovery, a high temperature accelerates iron precipitation as jarosite, which can bring many operational problems in the industrial processes. In this research work, the bioleaching of chalcopyrite concentrate by the thermophilic Acidianus brierleyi was studied, and the microbial grow...

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Low Complexity Modelling and Parameter Estimation in Copper Bioleaching Processes

Abstract: In heap bioleaching, metal is dissolved from ore by a percolating solution, catalysed by naturally occurring bacteria. Increased interest in the technology motivated the development of accurate models of such process in recent years. In contrast, the utilisation of such models for control has received limited attention, given their high mathematical complexity. This paper presents a l...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0717-3458,0717-3458

DOI: 10.2225/vol16-issue3-fulltext-12